Monthly Archives: March 2024

Finding Relief from Warts: Here's Everything You Need to Know

Finding Relief from Warts: Here’s Everything You Need to Know

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Warts are small, non-cancerous growths on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear anywhere on the body but are most commonly found on the hands, fingers, feet, and face. Warts are typically rough to the touch and can vary in appearance, ranging from flat, smooth lesions to raised, cauliflower-like bumps.

“They are usually painless but can sometimes cause discomfort, especially if they develop in areas prone to friction or pressure. Warts are contagious and can spread through direct contact with the virus, such as skin-to-skin contact or contact with contaminated surfaces,”  says the best skin specialist in Karimnagar, Dr. B. Jyothi.

In this blog, with insights from dermatologist and wart removal specialist Dr. B. Jyothi, we aim to delve deeply into the causes and symptoms and improve your understanding of available treatment options.

What causes warts?

Warts are caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). The virus enters the body through tiny cuts, breaks, or other vulnerable sites in the skin. Once inside, HPV causes the skin cells to increase, resulting in the formation of a wart.

Damaged skin: Warts are more likely to develop on skin that has been cut, scratched, or otherwise damaged.

Walking barefoot in public places: HPV can be spread through contact with surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus, such as gym floors, swimming pool areas, or public showers.

Factors such as a weakened immune system, skin trauma, or prolonged exposure to moist environments may increase the risk of developing warts.

Are warts contagious in nature?

“Yes, warts are highly contagious. They can spread through direct contact with an infected person and indirect contact with surfaces or objects contaminated with the virus,” says Dr. B. Jyothi, the best dermatologist in Karimnagar.

What are the symptoms of warts?

The symptoms of warts can vary depending on the type of wart and its location on the body. However, some common symptoms of warts include:

  1. Skin Growth:Warts typically appear as small, raised bumps on the skin. They may be flesh-coloured, pink, white, or tan and can vary from very small to several centimetres in diameter.
  2. Rough Texture: Warts often have a rough or uneven texture, resembling a cauliflower or a small blister.
  3. Pain or Discomfort:While warts are usually painless, they can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially if they develop in areas subject to pressure or friction, such as the soles of the feet (plantar warts) or the hands (common warts).
  4. Black Dots:Some warts may contain tiny black dots, clotted blood vessels that supply nutrients to the wart.
  5. Clusters or Multiples:Warts can occur singly or in clusters, especially in areas where the skin has been damaged or injured.
  6. Changes in Appearance:Warts may change over time, growing larger or spreading to nearby skin.
  7. Location-Specific Symptoms:Additional symptoms may occur depending on the type of wart and its location. For example:
  • Plantar warts on the soles of the feet may cause pain or tenderness when walking.
  • Genital warts may cause itching, discomfort, or bleeding, especially during sexual activity.

What can one do to minimize the spread of warts?

According to skin specialist Dr. B. Jyothi in Karimnagar, practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding direct contact with warts, covering them with a bandage, refraining from picking or scratching, and wearing footwear in public areas can help minimize or stop the spread of warts.

Is there a cure for warts? How are warts treated?

There isn’t a definitive cure for warts since a viral infection causes them, specifically the human papillomavirus (HPV). However, several treatment options are available to help manage and remove warts.

  1. Cryotherapy (Freezing):A healthcare provider may use liquid nitrogen to freeze off the wart, causing it to fall off within a few days to a week. Cryotherapy is a standard warts treatment typically performed in a healthcare setting.
  2. Prescription Medications:A healthcare provider may sometimes prescribe stronger topical medications containing salicylic acid or other chemicals to treat warts.
  3. Laser Therapy:Laser treatment may destroy the blood vessels supplying the wart, causing it to die and fall off. This method is often reserved for more significant or more persistent warts.
  4. Surgical Removal:Surgical excision may be necessary for large or stubborn warts that do not respond to other treatments. This involves cutting out the wart under local anaesthesia.

It’s important to note that no single treatment is guaranteed to be effective for everyone, and multiple treatments may be needed to remove a wart altogether.

Click here for more information about warts and their treatment options. For detailed information on warts and potential treatment approaches, it is recommended that you schedule an appointment with a specialized dermatologist.

If you’re searching for a “dermatologist for wart removal” or a “wart removal clinic near me” on Google, your search ends here. With Karimnagar’s top dermatologist, Dr. B. Jyothi, Lalitha Chest and Skin Hospital offer advanced treatments for all types of warts. For inquiries, feel free to contact us at https://lalithachestandskinhospital.com/

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Decoded: Understanding Its Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Decoded: Understanding Its Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

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Sleep is one of the most relaxing and refreshing human activities. Who wouldn’t love a good night’s sleep? However, for some, a good night’s sleep may not suffice. They often feel sleepy during the daytime as well.

For some individuals, a restful night’s sleep is adequate to feel refreshed. In contrast, others may still feel restless and irritable despite a whole night’s rest. Sleep quality varies, with some experiencing deep, uninterrupted sleep while others find their sleep frequently interrupted by issues like dry mouth or for no apparent reason.

Sleep problems can significantly impact one’s entire day. People lacking proper sleep often exhibit irritability, difficulty concentrating, restlessness, and perpetual drowsiness, affecting their daily tasks and overall productivity.

So, Are You Suffering from Sleep Problems?

Do you still feel tired despite getting sufficient sleep? Is your sleep frequently interrupted without reason? Have you developed a habit of snoring inexplicably? Is your sleep, or lack thereof, disrupting your life and making it challenging?

If so, you may be suffering from Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). The good news is that a simple search for a sleep apnea specialist near me or sleep disorder doctor near me on Google can help address and solve your problem.

However, it’s crucial to understand the condition before consulting a doctor. So, what exactly is obstructive sleep apnea? What causes it? How can you identify it, and what are the potential treatment options? With insights from the top pulmonologist in Karimnagar, Dr. Raj Kumar, let’s explore these questions in this blog.

What is Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)?

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a severe sleep disorder that occurs due to breathing interruptions during sleep.

“These breathing disruptions are caused by the narrowing or collapse of the airways, which lead to reduced airflow due to shallow breaths or even complete pauses in breathing (for more than a few seconds). This reduced supply of oxygen to the brain triggers one to wake up briefly to resume breathing by opening the airways, which results in sleep disruption,” according to Dr. Raj Kumar Korra, a lung doctor in Karimnagar.

In most cases, these sleep disruptions happen unaware of the person. They can occur twice or many times, causing sub-quality sleep. When left untreated, obstructive sleep apnea can increase the risk of health problems like hypertension, heart disease, and impaired cognitive function. But what exactly causes obstructive sleep apnea?

Obstructive Sleep Apnea – Causes & Symptoms:

Obstructive Sleep Apnea can have many causes, making a large number of people susceptible to this sleep disorder. Some of the contributing risk factors that can increase the chance of sleep apnea are:

  1. Abnormal Anatomy:Individuals with a narrow throat, enlarged tonsils, tongue, or uvula are more prone to developing obstructive sleep apnea.
  2. Medical Conditions:Allergies, nasal congestion, and hormonal conditions can trigger OSA.
  3. Body Weight:Abnormally high body weight can also lead to OSA due to the narrowing of airways.
  4. Age and Gender:Men are more prone to sleep apnea. Older adults, due to a decrease in muscle tone, are at higher risk. So, older male adults suffer more risk of sleep apnea than their counterparts.
  5. Genetics:In a few cases, sleep apnea usually runs in the family, making genetics a key factor.
  6. Alcohol & Smoking: Alcohol before bedtime tends to relax the throat muscles, leading to airway collapse. Similarly, smoking can inflame and make the airways swell, narrowing them and triggering sleep apnea.

Obstructive sleep apnea can manifest through various symptoms in patients. Loud snoring, morning headaches, difficulty concentrating, irritability, excessive daytime sleepiness (even after a whole night’s sleep), restlessness during sleep, waking up with a dry mouth or sore throat, and frequent urination at night are some of the common symptoms we often see in our patients at Lalitha Chest and Skin Hospital in Karimnagar.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea – Sleep Disorder Treatment in Karimnagar

Obstructive sleep apnea is a severe sleep disorder with profound implications when left untreated. However, based on the severity, the symptoms of this sleep disorder vary, and so do the treatment options. In mild cases of obstructive sleep apnea, lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, avoiding alcohol before bed, and oral appliances can help in treating this sleep disorder. In severe cases, slightly more advanced treatment options like CPAP (Continuous positive airway pressure) and airway reshaping surgery are considered adequate, according to the best pulmonologist in Karimnagar, Dr. Raj Kumar Korra.

Looking to get rid of your sleep problems and strive for a refreshing good night’s sleep? Prompt treatment of any possible sleep disorders like Obstructive Sleep Apnea can help you achieve better sleep quality. If you are looking for obstructive sleep apnea specialist or sleep disorder doctor in Karimnagar, you can contact a sleep disorder specialist and pulmonologist, Dr. Raj Kumar Korra, here.